Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He said he ________ see a woman in black walking out of the office building just now.
did [句意：他说他的确看到了一个黑衣女子从办公大楼走出来了。分析句子可知，此处是对谓语动词see的强调，根据时间状语“just now”可知，应该用did表示强调。]
2．Hardly ________ (have) she sat down when she heard someone knocking the door.
had [句意：她刚刚坐下，就听到有人敲门。hardly... when ... 表示“一……就……”，hardly放在句首，用部分倒装。从句使用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。故填had。]
3．Are you free tonight? If ________， I'd like you to meet Tom, my new friend from the States.
so [句意：今晚你有空吗？如果有空的话，我想让你见见我的新朋友来自美国的汤姆。if so “如果这样的话”，so替代上文的全部内容，避免重复。 ]
4．When ________ (return) home, I met my old friend Paul in the street.
returning [句意：当我回家时，我在街上遇到了我的老朋友保罗。return的逻辑主语与句子主语I一致，且I与return之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填现在分词形式。when returning home是when I was returning home的省略。]
5．Not only ________(be) I interested in the photography, but I took a course at university.
am [句意：我不仅对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还上过摄影课。not only位于句首时，所在分句用部分倒装，且此处描述现在的情况，故填am。]
6．I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life ________(do) I feel so happy.
did [句意：我最终得到了我梦想的工作。我一生中从来没有这么高兴过。never放在句首，句子用部分倒装，结合前面的got可知，填did。]
7．At the top of the hill ________ (stand) an ancient tower, which dates back to the Song Dynasty.
stands [句意：在山顶上有一座古塔，它可追溯到宋朝。表示地点的介词短语放在句首，句子用全部倒装。句子的主语是an ancient tower, 故填stands。]
8．It was last Saturday ________ we visited the History Museum in the center of the city.
that [此句为强调句型，其中被强调的部分是last Saturday。]
