A

At the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places in the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film stars—Charlie Chaplin, Grela Garbo, Ingrid Bergman and hundreds more.

The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film.

When TV became popular, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to the cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.

21. Hollywood used to be a ________.

A. cinema.             B. big farm.       C. park.             D. market.

22. Who was not mentioned as a film star in this passage?

A. Charlie Chaplin.    B. Marilyn Mm.    C. Ingrid Bergman.    D. Grela Garbo.

23. People went to Hollywood to make films because ________.

A. it was a beautiful place.   

B. they can find many film stars.

C. there was a lot of sunlight there.                                 

D. it was a famous place.