A
Places to see in Sweden
Sweden is a classic and attractive tourist country. There are a number of attractive castles and museums spreading across the country. The pleasant climate is the soul of Sweden. The country is at its best during the summer and early fall, during which it comes alive. Tourists can enjoy many sporting activities, and skating and skiing are two of the most famous ones. Here, we recommend the best places to see to make your visit to Sweden memorable for a lifetime.
Cities to visit in Sweden
The top tourist attractions in Sweden include these cities that will astonish you and open your eyes to a different world.
Stockholm, which is built on fourteen islands, is the capital of Sweden. The city has a long list of museums which are visited by millions every year. These all remain closed on Monday. They include The Royal Palace, Aquaria （水族馆） Water Museum, Swedish Museum of Architecture, Museum of Dance and so on. They are must-see places in Sweden.
Helsingborg is also known as the “Pearl of the Oresund （厄勒海峡）”. It is surrounded by seas: the Kattegat Sea, the Oresund and the Baltic Sea. Charming costal places are the best features of Helsingborg.
Lund, Kiruna, Landskrona, Gothenburg, Gotland and Malmo are the other popular cities in Sweden.
Lakes in Sweden
Lake Vanern
The largest lake in Sweden, Lake Vanern, has an area of 5, 655 km2. It contains 20, 000 small islands and rocks. This lake is home to a variety of birds and nearly 35 species of fish.
Lake Vattern
Lake Vattern covers 1, 912 km2 and is 128 metres deep. The lakeside is where hot air ballooning festivals and the annual 300-kilometer cycling take place.
National Parks
Padjelanta National Park
Padjelanta National Park, set up in 1962, is the largest national park in Sweden. It has plenty of wildlife to attract visitors.
Serek National Park
The wilderness of Serek National Park covers an area of 1, 970 km2. This beautiful place has a wonderful combination of mountains and glaciers （冰川）.
1. What do we know about Stockholm from the text?
A It is the capital of Sweden.
B. It is surrounded by three seas.
C. There are fourteen islands near the city.
D. The museums there are closed on Wednesday.
2. What is special about Padjelanta National Park?
A. The Royal Palace is next to it.
B. There are both mountains and glaciers in it
C. It is the best place for skating and skiing.
D. It is larger than any other national park in Sweden.
3. Where can you see hot air ballooning festivals?
A. Beside Lake Vattern. B. Beside Lake Vanern.
C. In Serek National Park. D. In Padjelanta National Park.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了瑞典的一些旅游景点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cities to visit in Sweden下面的“Stockholm, which is built on fourteen islands, is the capital of Sweden”（斯德哥尔摩是瑞典的首都，由14个岛屿组成）可知，斯德哥尔摩是瑞典的首都。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章后面的“Padjelanta National Park, set up in 1962, is the largest national park in Sweden”（帕杰兰塔国家公园成立于1962年，是瑞典最大的国家公园）可知，帕杰兰塔国家公园有的特别之处在于它比瑞典的任何其他国家公园都大。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lake Vattern中的 “The lakeside is where hot air ballooning festivals and the annuli 300-kilometer cycling take place” （湖边是热气球节和300公里的环形自行车赛的举办地）由此可知，在韦特恩湖湖边可以看到热气球节。故选A项。
