Ⅱ. Vocabulary
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
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A. creative B. proud C. throughout D. forward E. assignment F. teenager
G. pressure H. reflect I. aim J. related K. genuine
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Dear students,
Good morning, everyone. I'm your headmaster, Mr. Lee. Welcome to ABC High School. It's your first day as senior high school students, so there are a few things I want you to know.
First I want to say——Congratulations! I know you must have been under great____21____to prepare for the Senior High School Entrance Examination in order to make sure you get a place in our school. You must have been looking____22____to studying here. It turns out that you have made it and I feel really____23____of you.
Next, I want you to know that those who____24____high are more likely to succeed. So every one of you will be given a writing____25____to write something in a way____26____to your dream. Don't be afraid to write down what you want to do. You are expected to be as much____27____as you possible can.
Then, the new school is a new society where you will find____28____friends and qualified staff. You are advised to make more attempts（尝试）to figure out what difference you can make to this society. Don't be afraid of making mistakes because after you____29____on your failures, a lot of lessons will be learned. And these lessons will also be beneficial（有益的）to you_____30_____your adult life.
Finally, I hope that every one of you will be able to enjoy your three years in ABC High School!
【答案】21. G 22. D
23. B 24. I
25. E 26. J
27. A 28. K
29. H 30. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要是李校长在开学典礼上的演讲报告。
【21题详解】
考查名词。句意：我知道你一定承受了很大的压力来准备中考，以确保你能在我们学校得到一个位置。根据“prepare for the Senior High School Entrance Examination”以及句意“压力”可知，表示“压力”应用名词pressure，pressure是不可数名词。故选G。
【22题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：你一定很期待在这里学习。表示“期待”应用动词短语look forward to，空处需填forward。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词。句意：结果你成功了，我为你感到骄傲。空处需填形容词作表语，表示“对……感到骄傲”应用feel proud of。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词。句意：其次，我想让你们知道那些志存高远的人更有可能成功。空处作谓语，表示“目标在于”应用aim，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语who指代those，谓语动词使用原形。故选I。
【25题详解】
考查名词。句意：所以你们每个人都有一个写作任务，要写一些与你的梦想相关的东西。不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词，根据句意“任务”可知，应填名词assignment。故选E。
【26题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上。根据句意“与……相关”可知，应填动词短语be related to，此处需填非谓语动词作定语，需用过去分词形式。故填related。故选J。
【27题详解】
考查形容词。句意：你应该尽可能地发挥你的创造力。空处需填形容词作表语，根据句意“有创造力的”可知，应填形容词creative。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词。句意：然后，新的学校是一个新的社会，在那里你会找到真正的朋友和合格的员工。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词friends，根据句意“真正的”可知，应填genuine。故选K。
【29题详解】
考查动词。句意：不要害怕犯错，因为在你反思你的失败之后，你会学到很多教训。根据句意“反思”可知，应填动词reflect，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动词使用原形。故选H。
【30题详解】
考查介词。句意：这些课程也会对你的整个成年生活有益。根据句意“遍及，贯穿”可知，应填介词throughout。故选C。
