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高中英语编辑
(外研版)Unit 3 On the move 2022-2023学年必修二单元 基础训练 (英语 解析版)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类章节测试
  • 教材版本外研版(现行教材)
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高一年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2022/10/14 8:20:24
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 A

A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude towards science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be "running out of control". This idea is dangerous.

    Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled in either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personally or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fight for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.

    Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections(反对), whatever is scientifically possible will be done—somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is also dangerous, because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world.

    In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and out of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the challenges of "controlling" science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact (影响) on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.

    Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the united efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.

1.What can we conclude from the recent study?
A.People think highly of science.                       B.People hold mixed opinions about science.
C.Science is getting dangerously out of control.  D.Science is used for both good and bad purposes.
2.According to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control?
A.The development of science will hopelessly slow down.
B.Businesses will have an even greater influence on science.
C.The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.
D.People will work more actively to put science under control.
3.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Science and its applications bring us many dangers.
B.The development of science mostly lies in people's attitudes.
C.Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.
D.The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.

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