考点一 限制性定语从句
1.When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.(2013新课标全国Ⅱ,4)
A.what B.when C.where D.which
剖析:C 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词是the house,从句中缺少地点状语因此用关系副词where。
【技巧点拨】 定语从句关系词的选择,关键是分析从句中所缺少的成分,并结合先行词作出判断。一定要记住的是what不能引导定语从句。
2. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.(2013四川,9)
A.what B.which C.when D.where
剖析:D 考查定语从句。句意:现在人们更加关心他们所居住的环境。the environment为先行词,其后的定语从句中缺少地点状语,因此用关系副词where引导定语从句。
3.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.(2013山东,35)
A.when B.where C.which D.whom
剖析:C 考查定语从句。句意:最后他到达了一个孤岛,该岛完全与世隔绝。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定