1. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. (P25).
... be to do 在此句中表示不可避免将要做的事或命中注定的事。如:
This experience was to change his life.
This discovery was to have a major effect on the treatment of heart disease.
【拓展】 a. be to do 还可以表示命令、义务、职责等,译为“应该,必须”,多用于长辈对晚辈,上级对下级等。如:
You are to eat all your supper before you watch TV.
b. be to do 还可以表示按计划约定要做的事。常用于正式文件中。如:
They were to get married in May.
【练习】 完成句子:
1) As a child, he never knew __________________ (他会成为) a famous singer.
2) The Prime Minister __________________ (将访问) Budapest.
3) You __________________ (不可以吸烟) in this room.