Unit 1 Women of achievement
Period One : Warming up
1. achieve (v) ---- achievement (n) 成就;成绩;完成;达到 (强调在达到某一目的的过程中所需要的技能、耐心和努力等)
== > He achieved his goal. 他实现了他的目标
achieve one’s aim / purpose 实现目标/达到目的
make great achievement 取得伟大成就
2. have … in common 有共同之处;在…相像 == > What we have in common is the habit of early rising.
我们所共有的一点就是有早起的习惯
have little / nothing in common 没有共同之处 == > Tom and I have nothing in common. Tom和我毫无共同之处
3. dress up as + 表身份的名词 装扮成… == > The old woman was dressed as a young lady. 那位老妇人打扮成像个年轻人
dress up in +颜色或衣物 穿…衣服 == > She is dressed up in black today. 她今天穿一身黑衣服
4. condition (pl) (居住/工作的)环境,条件;(影响某事发生的)物质环境,状态 (UC)状态;状况;条件
be in bad/good condition 处于糟糕的/良好的状态 == > He can’t still go for an outing , since he is in poor condition.
in condition 身体状况好
out of condition 身体状况不佳
on condition that … 假若…;在…条件下
5. put/sentence … to death 处死 == > The judges are determined to put the prisoner to death. 法官决定判处这个囚犯死刑
6. devote … to (doing) … 把…奉献给…;专心致力于… (devote后接表时间;精力;生命等名词;to是介词,后接动名词)
== > He has devoted his whole life to helping blind people. 他为帮助盲人献出一生
7. human being 人类 == > How long can a human being go without food ? 人不吃东西能活多久?
辨析:human :作n,表“人,人类”,只用于与其他动物或神仙相提并论的场合;还可作adj,表“人性的;人类的;人力的”