定时训练(8)
Ⅰ.专题特训(冠词与名词)
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，不需填的，填“/”，然后熟读深思。
1．Because ______ unemployment is very high at present，it's not easy for a fresh graduate to find ______ satisfying job as he wishes.
解析 unemployment是抽象名词，前面不用冠词。job是可数名词，用不定冠词泛指“一个令人满意的工作。”
答案 /；a
2．—My flight was delayed because of ______ heavy rain.
—But you are just in ______ time for the discussion.
解析 引起我的航班延误应该是特指的一场大雨，所以第一空要用定冠词来限定，in time及时，准时，固定短语。
答案 the；/
3．I don't think the experiment is ______ failure.At least we have gained ______ experience for future success.
解析 failure表示失败的概念为抽象名词，前面不可用不定冠词。表示失败的人或事情就成了可数名词，前面用不定冠词。experience作经历讲为可数名词，作为经验讲为不可数名词。
答案 a；/
4．Jack had ______ feeling of excitement when hearing his article had been published in ______ school magazine.
解析 have a feeling of为固定用法，意思是：有一种……的感觉；第二空表特指。句意：听到自己的文章已经在校刊上发表，Jack有一种兴奋的感觉。
答案 a；the
5．I got ______ bad toothache yesterday，which kept me awake ______ whole night.
解析 get a toothache牙疼，是固定用法，而整个晚上(whole night)是特指昨天晚上，因此应该使用定冠词。我昨天晚上牙疼得厉害，整晚没睡。
